Could you tell me how children with special needs are placed
in your program?
Tri-County Special Education Interlocal #607 and the Kids FIRST Early
Intervention Program offer regular monthly screening services for all
area children. This screening process consists of out professional staff
taking a quick look at your child's development which includes the following
areas:
- hearing
- vision
- communication skills
- motor skills
- general health
- self help skills
- learning skills
Many of the children referred to the Kids FIRST Early Intervention Program
for screening, are referred through the community child care/preschool
program where they already receive services. It is through our collaborative
relationships with these agencies, that the community program personnel
can share information with parents regarding the Kids FIRST Early Intervention
Program and the services available to families.
If any questions or concerns arise as a result of the screening, further
evaluation(s) can be scheduled with parental permission.
How do you develop the Individualized Education Plan (IEP)?
The following is a placement sequence used to determine the special
needs, required services, and appropriate placements for children referred
to the Kids FIRST Early Intervention Program for special education services.
Tell me how the individual child teams function?
The individual child team functions according to the needs of the individual
child, family, and program. We deliver special education and related
services in an environment selected by the family. Typically, this environment
is the environment in which the child would be found were he nor disabled.
For example, a child with behavioral concerns and language/cognitive
delays was able to maintain active participation in the existing program
structure of a local community program. This was achieved through careful
attention to program schedules, intervention strategies, collaborative
planning with the community agency personnel, and based on the child's
strengths.
Tell me how special education related services are delivered?
The IEP Team determines the manner in which special education and related
services will be delivered. Services can be delivered in a home based,
center based, or combination model.
Tell me how you know a child is performing or progressing in school?
Nine weeks following placement and every subsequent nine weeks, an "IEP"
review will be conducted. Parents will be notified through a quarterly
update report or a parent conference regarding their child's progress
in his/her program and whether program revisions are required at that
time. All annual goals and short term objectives will be reviewed and
modified if needed. Monitoring of child's development is on going.
On an annual basis, the IEP will be rewritten to incorporate additional
goals and objectives, contingent on the gains made by that child during
the previous year. Parental involvement is a significant factor in establishing
an IEP that encompasses all educational and developmental needs of their
child.
At least once every three years, a comprehensive reevaluation will
be conducted to review educational and developmental gains of each respective
student. This testing will address all the components of the original
comprehensive evaluation (i.e., cognitive, psycho-motor, social development,
speech/language, etc.). Upon completion, this evaluation information
will be reviewed with the parents in the same manner as the initial
evaluation.
How do families get involved with the school, other parents, and
the teachers?
Parent involvement varies according to the different community centers,
intensity of service provision, and the need/desire of families to participate.
Some parents choose a specific program based on the amount of parent
involvement required and/or encouraged. Some ways parents can be active
include: parent nights, inservice opportunities, home and center based
combination of service provision, information sharing, volunteering,
and team conferences.
How do you keep track of meetings and schedules of teachers and
other professionals?
- Monthly scheduled staff meetings.
- Formal and informal site meetings.
- Matrices.
- Posted schedules.
- Pagers and phones for staff.
- Central office location with answering machines.
- Big board set up with child's names and sites located in coordinator's
office.
Communication still becomes difficult at times.
How are specific child accommodations determined and implemented?
We use the activity-based intervention model. We set up on matrices
with individual daily schedules and IEP objectives. Specific examples:
daily picture schedules, circle time planning guide, etc.).
Who helps pay for the program?
Numerous placement options may exist for families who want their children
with disabilities placed in community programs. However, families may
be limited in the variety of options they might choose for their child
based upon their income. The importance of creating options for families
provides every family the opportunity to pick which setting would be
the most appropriate for their child.
Several different options exist for financing early childhood community
placements for families and within these options different types of
needs exist at individual centers and preschools. A child care center
or preschool may be able to access SRS assistance for children with
disabilities and/or provide scholarships for children in their program,
or they may need materials and supplies due to the limited resources.
Inservice training opportunities may be appealing to some centers who
have limited funding or coverage to attend training sessions. Lastly,
child care centers and preschool programs may request additional assistance
by using paraprofessional support provided by the educational cooperative
or local school district.
How do children with special needs get to school?
Transportation is provided by parents, community centers, and/or the
local school district.
Tell me how teachers receive extra training?
- Kansas Division of Early Childhood (KDEC)
- Kansas Inservice Training Program
(KITS)
- coursework through local universities
- Agency sponsored inservice opportunities in
the Carolina Curriculum
Activity Based Instruction
Integrated IEPs
Collaborating with Community Agencies
Transitioning to Inclusive Services
- State and local inservice opportunities
How do teachers help children with disabilities and typically developing
peers become friends?
- Design social interventions per the child's IEP goals and objectives
- In the inclusive settings, children migrate toward one another naturally
- Modeling and accepting children with disabilities allows the children
to become more inquisitive.
How do you help children with disabilities and typically developing
peers become friends?
Each spring, the Kids FIRST Early Intervention Program personnel meet
wit parents and local school district personnel to begin planning for
the successful transition of children eligible to go to Kindergarten
the following August. It is at this time that this transition team can
discuss options for transportation, extent of inclusion in Kindergarten
programming, special education and related services needs, and IEP adjustments/adaptations.